Boost???
Boost???
How much boost can you safely run with a stock motor and ecu? All i have is a smaller pulley, catch can, dual intake, muffler delete and a tune, looking to put a smaller pulley on. im not sure the exact size pulley im running but im pushing around 15-16lbs...suggestions for a smaller pullley without damaging anything? or other options for more power? Thanks
Last edited by blackedoutsrt6; 09-12-2012 at 11:41 AM.
Re: Boost???
read...read...read....some guys are cranking 21-22psi but you get heat issues
you go 62mm SC pulleys on Stock Crank
or 65mm pulleys on 181 cranks - extreme
or stock 75 on 185 crank
not sure if someones running a 62 with a 185
I think there's a 178 out there as well.....
see attached picture - although this assumes linearity of psi with rpm and I dont think that is the case - but I stand corrected.
Note also - boost isnt everything - density is everything....but density is promoted by boost sure
- but low AIT's also promote density
and on that....
The lower you can get your pre supercharger air temps and humidity the more efficient it'll run.
That's why people talk about altitude, track temps and humidity and its effect on AIT's
Humidity is your enemy - H2O vap is useless - in and out as H2Ovap - it takes up space
Although H2O (liq) is another thing.
People spray water into their intakes or post charger, but although its evaporation can cool temps to down as low as wet bulb temps the resulting H2Ovap (now useless) displaces available O2 for burning. Others spray it on their IC during WOT to bring SC operating temps down.
Most people cool post supercharger.
you go 62mm SC pulleys on Stock Crank
or 65mm pulleys on 181 cranks - extreme
or stock 75 on 185 crank
not sure if someones running a 62 with a 185
I think there's a 178 out there as well.....
see attached picture - although this assumes linearity of psi with rpm and I dont think that is the case - but I stand corrected.
Note also - boost isnt everything - density is everything....but density is promoted by boost sure
- but low AIT's also promote density
and on that....
The lower you can get your pre supercharger air temps and humidity the more efficient it'll run.
That's why people talk about altitude, track temps and humidity and its effect on AIT's
Humidity is your enemy - H2O vap is useless - in and out as H2Ovap - it takes up space
Although H2O (liq) is another thing.
People spray water into their intakes or post charger, but although its evaporation can cool temps to down as low as wet bulb temps the resulting H2Ovap (now useless) displaces available O2 for burning. Others spray it on their IC during WOT to bring SC operating temps down.
Most people cool post supercharger.
Last edited by Billy22Bob; 09-13-2012 at 05:56 AM.
Re: Boost???
i ran a 65mm s/c pulley on a 178 mm crank pulley. it was spinning in the 16500 rpm range. much more and you will be way past the effiecient range of the blower. heat was an issue but ran 11.9 in 86* heat so it can work
stock s/c pulley is 74mm and stock crank is 154mm
stock s/c pulley is 74mm and stock crank is 154mm
Last edited by 32krazy!; 09-12-2012 at 09:20 PM.
Re: Boost???
Welcome by "Oh Porsche One"...
figure below updated
An afterthought....it should be linear since the blower is pumping in at X and the pots are sucking it in at Y - both are "fixed displacement" volumes and both are linked to the crank....so the "inventory pressure" within the plenums is only influenced by any changes in the ratio between the two - ie: speed the charger up and you increase the inventory pressure because the SC is puming it in faster than the pots can take it way.
hmmm...need more afterthoguhts
figure below updated
hmmm...need more afterthoguhts
Re: Boost???
Welcome by "Oh Porsche One"...
figure below updated
An afterthought....it should be linear since the blower is pumping in at X and the pots are sucking it in at Y - both are "fixed displacement" volumes and both are linked to the crank....so the "inventory pressure" within the plenums is only influenced by any changes in the ratio between the two - ie: speed the charger up and you increase the inventory pressure because the SC is puming it in faster than the pots can take it way.
hmmm...need more afterthoguhts
figure below updated
An afterthought....it should be linear since the blower is pumping in at X and the pots are sucking it in at Y - both are "fixed displacement" volumes and both are linked to the crank....so the "inventory pressure" within the plenums is only influenced by any changes in the ratio between the two - ie: speed the charger up and you increase the inventory pressure because the SC is puming it in faster than the pots can take it way.
hmmm...need more afterthoguhts
As the SC speed increases the efficiency will go down. So after a while there will be no increase due to blow back and the inefficiency of the SC to compress more air.
The design will limit the max pressure obtainable. Less efficiency due to increased clearances will make the SC last longer and not need to be torn down for repair every few runs.
Re: Boost???
Heres some math gratuitously stolen from a BrianBrave post:
155 / 74 = (2.10) * 5.8K = 12,180 SC RPM (Factory)
178 / 74 = (2.41) * 6K = 14,460 SC RPM
181 / 74 = (2.45) * 6K = 14,700 SC RPM
185 / 74 = (2.50) * 6K = 15,000 SC RPM
Code 3 pulley = 65mm (so I've read) although waldig hinted it may be 63mm(?) can someone measure?
155 / 65 = (2.38) * 6K = 14,280 SC RPM
178 / 65 = (2.74) * 6K = 16,440 SC RPM (Stacked)
155 / 74 = (2.10) * 5.8K = 12,180 SC RPM (Factory)
178 / 74 = (2.41) * 6K = 14,460 SC RPM
181 / 74 = (2.45) * 6K = 14,700 SC RPM
185 / 74 = (2.50) * 6K = 15,000 SC RPM
Code 3 pulley = 65mm (so I've read) although waldig hinted it may be 63mm(?) can someone measure?
155 / 65 = (2.38) * 6K = 14,280 SC RPM
178 / 65 = (2.74) * 6K = 16,440 SC RPM (Stacked)
Re: Boost???
the "boost calcs" in post #2 (and 9) don't seem correct.
to find the gross effect of changing a crank pulley, you divide manifold pressure by original pulley and then multiply by the new pulley size .... HOWEVER you MUST factor in the atmospheric pressure of 14.7 psi
so if you have a car with a 155 pulley and you replace it with a 181 .... your calc goes like this
beginning boost 29.2 (14.5 +14.7) divided by 151 times 181 equals 34.1 psia
now subtract 14.7 from 34.1 and you get 19.4 psig .... this is your new boost (gross calc of course as pumping losses will vary slightly)
then .... assuming all of the over-drive values are correct in 32Krazys post (I have no reason to doubt brian brave or steve on this) ... then you could apply the overdrive values to this equation to find the gross boosts for the various pulley combos ....
example:
beginning boost (including 14.7 atmospheric pressure) divided by 2.1 and then times 2.41 (and then subtract out 14.7 atmospheric pressure) will give you the gross boost for the 178/74 pulley combo.
etc etc ...
Chris
to find the gross effect of changing a crank pulley, you divide manifold pressure by original pulley and then multiply by the new pulley size .... HOWEVER you MUST factor in the atmospheric pressure of 14.7 psi
so if you have a car with a 155 pulley and you replace it with a 181 .... your calc goes like this
beginning boost 29.2 (14.5 +14.7) divided by 151 times 181 equals 34.1 psia
now subtract 14.7 from 34.1 and you get 19.4 psig .... this is your new boost (gross calc of course as pumping losses will vary slightly)
then .... assuming all of the over-drive values are correct in 32Krazys post (I have no reason to doubt brian brave or steve on this) ... then you could apply the overdrive values to this equation to find the gross boosts for the various pulley combos ....
example:
beginning boost (including 14.7 atmospheric pressure) divided by 2.1 and then times 2.41 (and then subtract out 14.7 atmospheric pressure) will give you the gross boost for the 178/74 pulley combo.
etc etc ...
Chris
Last edited by latemodel21; 09-12-2012 at 10:03 PM.
Re: Boost???
Some more information on various pulley size combos here:
https://www.crossfireforum.org/forum/691690-post81.html
https://www.crossfireforum.org/forum/691690-post81.html
Re: Boost???
where are you getting the 48 hp gain from the Rudy Pulley?
If I've calculated correctly.....
370cfm cylinder displacement/requirement ( minus fuel vol) at 6000rpm
stock 14.5psi = 690cfm intake required at atm.
eg: rudy 62mm pulley at 20.2psi = 825cfm intake at atm. = +20% (70hp?)
You got some losses factored in? SC eff etc.
If I've calculated correctly.....
370cfm cylinder displacement/requirement ( minus fuel vol) at 6000rpm
stock 14.5psi = 690cfm intake required at atm.
eg: rudy 62mm pulley at 20.2psi = 825cfm intake at atm. = +20% (70hp?)
You got some losses factored in? SC eff etc.
Re: Boost???
where are you getting the 48 hp gain from the Rudy Pulley?
If I've calculated correctly.....
370cfm cylinder displacement/requirement ( minus fuel vol) at 6000rpm
stock 14.5psi = 690cfm intake required at atm.
eg: rudy 62mm pulley at 20.2psi = 825cfm intake at atm. = +20% (70hp?)
You got some losses factored in? SC eff etc.
If I've calculated correctly.....
370cfm cylinder displacement/requirement ( minus fuel vol) at 6000rpm
stock 14.5psi = 690cfm intake required at atm.
eg: rudy 62mm pulley at 20.2psi = 825cfm intake at atm. = +20% (70hp?)
You got some losses factored in? SC eff etc.
I multiplied the blower overdrive % by the HP level (350 or 400) and by a unit-less empirical factor that I derived to calculate the HP gained (boost) column. I similarly multiplied the accessory overdrive % by another factor I derived to calculate the HP lost (accessory overdrive) column. I subtracted the losses from the gains for the total HP gained.
Deriving the empirical factors is where the wild approximations come in.
I took the HP gains Eurocharged has published for their pulleys (which seem to be generally accepted as accurate) and adjusted the factors until the results generated matched up close to what Eurocharged has published. Initially I focused on the 65mm pulley and found the HP gained factor because there was only one to adjust since the 65mm has no losses from overdriven accessories. I then found the factor for the accessory losses that lined the 181 and 185 pulley results up with what Eurocharged has posted. I checked the numbers for reasonableness, and then played with graphs.
We know that above around 20% overdrive the supercharger efficiency starts increasingly limiting the HP gained. I made no attempt to factor for that reduced efficiency.
I ordered a 62mm pulley, so I am hoping your estimate is right and not mine!
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